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Ingegneria Sismica

Ingegneria Sismica

Preparation and Properties of PP Composites Containing γ-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane-Modified Tourmaline

Author(s): Guangtao Zhang1, Andrii Bieliatynskyi1, Dinghao Wang1, Mingyang Ta1, Yajian Deng1
1North Minzu University School of Civil Engineering, Yinchuan, 750021, NingXia, China
Zhang, Guangtao . et al “Preparation and Properties of PP Composites Containing γ-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane-Modified Tourmaline.” Ingegneria Sismica Volume 43 Issue 3: 1-16, doi:10.65102/is20261268.

Abstract

In order to improve the interfacial compatibility between tourmaline (TP) and polypropylene (PP) matrix, and to improve the mechanical properties of TP/PP composites, in this study, γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (KH550) was used as a modifier to modify the surface of TP and the modified TP/PP composite was prepared by melt blending and injection molding process. The mechanical property tests showed that the tensile and flexural properties of the composites were improved to a certain extent; the 1% concentration of KH550 modifier had the best modification effect. When the content of tourmaline was 10 wt%, the tensile strength of the composites was increased by 16.87% (compared with that of the pure PP, the tensile strength was increased by 31.23%). When the content of modified TP was 5 wt%, the flexural strength of the composites was increased by 9.42% (compared with that of the pure PP). 9.42% (15.2% increase over pure PP). Microstructural analysis (SEM) showed that the modification with 1 % concentration of KH550 could effectively inhibit the agglomeration of TP and improve its dispersion and bonding in PP matrix, thus exerting the reinforcing effect of inorganic filler reinforcement.

Keywords
tourmaline modification; polypropylene; composites; silane coupling agent; mechanical properties

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