Furniture industry is not only the engine of economic development, but also an important carrier of cultural expression and social influence. In order to adapt the Ming and Qing furniture to the development needs of modern society, this paper proposes an intelligent Ming and Qing furniture pattern color and texture extraction method. Firstly, the Ming and Qing furniture patterns are preprocessed to eliminate the complex color distribution, data noise and texture in the Ming and Qing furniture patterns, and then the K-means algorithm is used as the basis for obtaining the best initial clustering center of the Ming and Qing furniture pattern colors through the lion group optimization to realize the main color clustering of the furniture. Subsequently, the relative total variance model texture smoothing and interactive image segmentation are applied to realize the extraction of the target grain pattern of Ming and Qing dynasty furniture, and the image binarization processing technique is adopted to retain the complete grain feature information. Experimental results show that the main colors of Ming and Qing furniture extracted under this paper’s method are black and navy blue, accounting for 37.6% and 18.2% respectively, and the difference of the same image feature values extracted by this paper’s pattern extraction method in different noise environments is less than 0.002. Tip New Chinese furniture design retains the sense of serenity and elegance of Ming and Qing Dynasty furniture design, and completes the design work of antiquity-appreciating innovation of new Chinese furniture design from three aspects: direct application, content extraction, and disassembly and reorganization.
