Outline

Ingegneria Sismica

Ingegneria Sismica

Application of AHP method in optimizing the allocation of practice teaching resources for preschool education majors in colleges and universities

Author(s): Zhuzhu Ning1
1Advanced School of Humanities and Fine Arts, Xi’an International University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710077, China
Ning, Zhuzhu. “Application of AHP method in optimizing the allocation of practice teaching resources for preschool education majors in colleges and universities.” Ingegneria Sismica Volume 43 Issue 1: 1-16, doi:10.65102/is2026399.

Abstract

The paper constructs a multi-objective planning model which will help in optimizing the distribution of practical teaching resources among the preschool education majors. The best allocation plan is evaluated depending on various planning scenarios by applying an enhanced AHP method. The research uses ten universities in City A as the samples and one university is chosen to conduct a deep case study. The optimized model of allocation of teaching resources is solved using the improved method of constructing the judgment matrices to determine the weight of the indicators at each level. Data of the other nine universities are used to test the validity of the model and the evaluation findings are compared with real survey data to prove the strength of the suggested multi-objective planning model and evaluation system. The rationality of the evaluation process is verified by means of grey correlation analysis and independent sample t-test. The maximum overall benefits of the resource allocation plan that aims at maximizing the efficiency of test scores in S1 schools is obtained. Allocation values of the resources are 0.846, 0.812 and 0.724, respectively (Network resources, Teacher resources, Multimedia resources), Library and Information resources, Traditional teaching resources and Implicit resources (0.702, 0.751 and 0.741).

Keywords
preschool education program; multi-objective planning model; improved AHP algorithm; optimal resource allocation evaluation

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