2026

¹Electronic and Electrical Engineering of Shanghai University of Engineering Science Shanghai 201620, Shanghai, China

¹School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, Beijing, China

²Communication and Signaling Research Institute, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Beijing 100081, Beijing, China

³The Center of National Railway Intelligent Transportation System Engineering and Technology, China Academy of Railway Sciences Co., LTD, Beijing 100081, Beijing, China

⁴Beijing HUA-TIE Information Technology Co.,LTD, Beijing 100081, Beijing, China

¹School of Economics and Management, North China University of Technology, Beijing 100144, China

²School of Management, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China

¹China Southern Power Grid Digital Power Grid Research Institute Company Limited, Guangzhou, 510630, China

¹Zhengzhou Academy of Fine Arts 451450, Henan, China

¹Institute of Sports and Health, Institute of Physical Education, Zhengzhou Shengda University, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China

²School of Tourism, Sports and Health, Hezhou University, Hezhou 542899, Guangxi, China

¹Handan University, Handan, 056005, China

¹School of Computer Science and Technology, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China

¹Information Center of China Southern Power Grid Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming, 650000, China

¹School of Communication and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, 400064, China